Silvaloy 30 (AWS BAg-2a)
Nominal Composition:  
Silver   30.0 ± 1.0%
Copper 27.0 ± 1.0%
Zinc 23.0 ± 2.0 %
Cadmium   20.0 ± 0.5 %
Total Other Elements 0.15% Max.
Physical Constants:  
Solidus 1125°F (607°C)
Liquidus 1310°F (710°C)
Brazing Range 1310-1550°F (710-843°C)
Specific Gravity 8.76
Density (lb./cu.in.) 4.61
Electrical Conductivity (% IACS)   31
Electrical Resistivity (Michrohm-cm) 5.5
Color Light Yellow

DESCRIPTION:
Silvaloy 30 is historically a modification of Silvaloy 35 with a further reduction in silver content resulting in a higher melting point and a longer melting range (185°F). Silvaloy 30 is used for brazing steel, stainless steel, copper, copper alloys, nickel, nickel alloys or combinations of these metals. It is similar to Silvaloy 35 in performance although it contains less silver. Its broader melting range is helpful where clearances are not uniform. During melting, Silvaloy 30 passes from the solid state to mushy or a plastic state and progressively to a liquid. If heated slowly through this plastic state (1125-1310°F) the liquid portion may flow from the solid portion. This causes a separation of the alloy into a low temperature melting (fluid) portion and a high temperature melting (solid) portion. This phenomenon is called liquation. The high temperature melting portion will melt only above the normal brazing temperature of Silvaloy 30. For this reason, Silvaloy 30 should be heated rapidly through the melting range.

PROPERTIES OF BRAZED JOINTS:
Generally, the joint strength using Silvaloy 30 will surpass the strengths of the base metals. Strength is a function of the base metals being joined, type of joint, design of joint, joint clearances and brazing procedures. The recommended maximum operating temperatures for Silvaloy 30 is up to 400°F in continuous service and up to 600°F in intermittent service. Where improved corrosion resistance is needed, Silvaloy A-50N and Silvaloy A-40N2 are recommended over silver base filler metals not containing nickel.

APPLICATIONS:
Typical applications are the joining of ferrous, nonferrous and dissimilar metals and alloys with close joint clearances.

SPECIFICATIONS:
AWS A5.8 BAg-2a
ASME BAg-2a


SAFETY INFORMATION:
Silvaloy 30 contains cadmium and therefore upon heating may produce toxic fumes. It is essential that adequate ventilation be provided so that personnel will not inhale gases and fumes while brazing. The operation and maintenance of brazing equipment or facility should conform to the provisions of American National Standard (ANSI) Z49.1, “Safety in Welding and Cutting.” For more complete information refer to the Material Safety Data sheet for Silvaloy 30.

AVAILABLE FORMS:
Standard forms of Silvaloy 30 are wire, strip, and preforms.

 

 

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